{"id":3626,"date":"2010-06-16T09:57:55","date_gmt":"2010-06-16T09:57:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/all-geo.org\/highlyallochthonous\/2010\/06\/the-intimate-coupling-of-hydrologic-and-geomorphic-evolution-of-basalt-landscapes\/"},"modified":"2010-06-16T09:57:55","modified_gmt":"2010-06-16T09:57:55","slug":"the-intimate-coupling-of-hydrologic-and-geomorphic-evolution-of-basalt-landscapes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/all-geo.org\/highlyallochthonous\/2010\/06\/the-intimate-coupling-of-hydrologic-and-geomorphic-evolution-of-basalt-landscapes\/","title":{"rendered":"The intimate coupling of hydrologic and geomorphic evolution of basalt landscapes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"float: left; padding: 5px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/all-geo.org\/highlyallochthonous\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/07\/anneicon.jpg\" width=\"49\" height=\"50\" alt=\"A post by Anne Jefferson\"\/><\/span><span style=\"float:left;padding:5px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.researchblogging.org\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"ResearchBlogging.org\" src=\"http:\/\/www.researchblogging.org\/public\/citation_icons\/rb2_mid.png\" style=\"border:0;\" \/><\/a><\/span><br \/>\nHow does a landscape go from looking like this&#8230;<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/hydrogeo.files.wordpress.com\/2010\/05\/belknap-lava-transect.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/hydrogeo.files.wordpress.com\/2010\/05\/belknap-lava-transect.jpg\" alt=\"&lt;2000 year old landscape on basaltic lava with no surface drainage\" title=\"Belknap lava transect\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" class=\"size-full wp-image-320\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n~1500 year old basaltic lava landscape with no surface drainage<\/div>\n<p>to looking like this?<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/hydrogeo.files.wordpress.com\/2010\/05\/img_0315.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/hydrogeo.files.wordpress.com\/2010\/05\/img_0315.jpg\" alt=\"2 Million year old landscape on basaltic lava\" title=\"Browder Creek watershed\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" class=\"size-full wp-image-321\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n2 Million year old landscape on basaltic lava. Note steep slopes and incised valleys<\/div>\n<p>Find out in my new paper in<a href=\"http:\/\/www3.interscience.wiley.com\/journal\/123265824\/abstract\"> Earth Surface Processes and Landforms<\/a>.<br \/>\nHint: Using a chronosequence of watersheds in the Oregon Cascades, we argue that the rates and processes of landscape evolution are driven by whether the water sinks into the lava flows and moves slowly toward springs with steady hydrographs or whether the water moves quickly through the shallow subsurface and creates streams with flashy hydrographs. Further, we suggest that this water routing is controlled by an elusive landscape-scale permeability which decreases over time as processes like chemical weathering create soil and clog up pores in the rock. And as a bonus, because of the high initial permeability of basaltic landscapes, the formation of stream networks and the dissection of the landscape appears to take far longer than in places with less permeable lithologies.<br \/>\n<span class=\"Z3988\" title=\"ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.jtitle=Earth+Surface+Processes+and+Landforms&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2Fesp.1976&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fresearchblogging.org&amp;rft.atitle=Coevolution+of+hydrology+and+topography+on+a+basalt+landscape+in+the+Oregon+Cascade+Range%2C+USA&amp;rft.issn=01979337&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.volume=35&amp;rft.issue=7&amp;rft.spage=803&amp;rft.epage=816&amp;rft.artnum=http%3A%2F%2Fdoi.wiley.com%2F10.1002%2Fesp.1976&amp;rft.au=Jefferson%2C+A.&amp;rft.au=Grant%2C+G.&amp;rft.au=Lewis%2C+S.&amp;rft.au=Lancaster%2C+S.&amp;rfe_dat=bpr3.included=1;bpr3.tags=Geosciences\">Jefferson, A., Grant, G., Lewis, S., &amp; Lancaster, S. (2010). Coevolution of hydrology and topography on a basalt landscape in the Oregon Cascade Range, USA <span style=\"font-style:italic;\">Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 35<\/span> (7), 803-816 DOI: <a rev=\"review\" href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/esp.1976\">10.1002\/esp.1976<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In a new paper, I show that, on basalts, flowpaths, hydographs, and landscapes coevolve over a million years or more.<br \/>\n <a href=\"https:\/\/all-geo.org\/highlyallochthonous\/2010\/06\/the-intimate-coupling-of-hydrologic-and-geomorphic-evolution-of-basalt-landscapes\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[46,144,49,11,12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3626","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-by-anne","category-geomorphology","category-hydrology","category-paper-reviews","category-volcanoes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/all-geo.org\/highlyallochthonous\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3626","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/all-geo.org\/highlyallochthonous\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/all-geo.org\/highlyallochthonous\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/all-geo.org\/highlyallochthonous\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/all-geo.org\/highlyallochthonous\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3626"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/all-geo.org\/highlyallochthonous\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3626\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/all-geo.org\/highlyallochthonous\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3626"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/all-geo.org\/highlyallochthonous\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3626"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/all-geo.org\/highlyallochthonous\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3626"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}